There are so many chemicals involved in the formulation and production of the cosmetic industry recently but these chemicals connect to long-term concerns like cancer and reproductive problems. It also causes skin problem likes itchy, rash, asthma, or hormone disruptors, etc.
The following list reviews some of the most common toxic ingredients that you should avoid when buying your body care and home care products. (We should add these ingredients in our red list, yah?!)
Sodium Lauryl Sulfate and Sodium Laureth Sulfate What? They are surfactants, are sued for cleansing, foaming, thickening, emulsifying, solubilising, penetration enhancement, antimicrobial effects and other special effects. These can irritate skin and cause allergy symptoms. Where? Found in shampoo, body wash and bubble bath. Avoid: SLS, SLES |
1,4-Dioxane What? It is a contaminant created when common ingredients react to form the compound when mixed together so normally it does not appear in the ingredients list. It's a carcinogen linked to organ toxicity and it banned unsafe for use in cosmetic in Canada. Where? Avoid products that contain sodium laureth sulfate, PEG compounds and chemicals that include the clauses xynol ceteareth and oleth. |
Synthetic fragrances |
Testrasodium Etidronate What? EDTA This is a powerful antioxidant used as preservative and product's stability in industrially manufactured soap bars to maintain the appearance and colour of the soap bar. This ingredient has been global pressure on health risks and may cause organ toxicity. There are concerns regarding to the water contamination. Where? Soap, moisturiser Avoid: EDTA |
Ethanolamines What? These are surfactants and PH adjusters. Where? Found in soaps, shampoos, hair conditioners and dyes, lotions, shaving creams, paraffin and waxes, household cleaning products, pharmaceutical ointments, eyeliners, mascara, eye shadows, blush, make-up bases, foundations, fragrances, sunscreens Avoid: Triethanolamine, diethanolamine, TEA, cocamide DEA, cocamide MEA, DEA-cetyl phosphate, DEA oleth-3phosphate, lauramide DEA, linoleamide MEA, myristamide DEA, oleamide DEA, stearamide MEA, TEA-lauryl sulphate. |
Benzophenone & related compounds What? Benzophenone is used in personal care, common in ingredients in sunscreen. It is persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic. These chemicals are linked to cancer, endocrine disruption and organ system toxicity. It can cause irritation. Where? Found in products such as lip balm, nail polish, laundry... Avoid products containing benzophenone-1, benzophenone-2, benzophenone-3, benzophenone-4, benzophenone-5. Choose sunscreens that rely on non-nanosized zinc oxide or titanium dioxide. Titanium dioxide also found in natural soap making that is used as a whitener and opacifier in both Melt & Pour Soap and cold process soap to make beautiful colourful soap. - Avoid natural soaps that have titanium dioxide. |
Parabens What? Parabens are used as preservatives in cosmetics and foods to prevent the growth of microbes. They are endocrine disruption, cancer, developmental and reproductive toxicity. Where? Found in shampoos, conditioners, lotion, facial and shower cleanser and scrubs. Avoid: Ethylparaben, butylparaben, methylparaben, propylparaben, isopropyl paraben, other ingredients ending in –paraben |
Phthalates |
Petrolatum, Petroleum Jelly |
Butylated Hydroxyanisole and Butylated Hydroxytoluene What? They are synthetic antioxidants that are used to keep products from spoiling for longer periods. They can cause hormone disruptors and may damage the livers. Where? Found in lipsticks, moisturiser, and diaper creams. Avoid: Butylated Hydroxyanisole, butylated hydroxytoluene, BHA and BHT |
Phenoxyethanol What? It is used as a preservative in cosmetic products and also as a stabiliser in perfumes and soaps. It has been linked to reactions ranging from eczema, life-threatening allergic reactions. Where? Found in moisturiser, foundation, sunscreen, conditioner, shampoo, lip gloss, body wash, hand cream, hair colour, lip balm, lotion, soaps, deodorant, fragrance, hand sanitiser.... Avoid: Phenoxyethanol, 2-Phenoxyethanol, Euxyl K® 400 (a mixture of Phenoxyethanol and 1,2-dibromo-2,4-dicyanobutane), PhE |
Triclosan |